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Likewise, Vatican Council II declared the following about papal infallibility (all
bold emphasis is our own):
To the Roman Catholic, "ex cathedra" (Latin for from the seat) statements
are as infallible as the Bible. Though they are rare, the following are three "ex
cathedra" statements or "infallible" declarations of Roman Catholicism, which they
place alongside the authority of the Bible. (All emphasis is our own):
To believe in papal infallibility is to believe ONLY Roman Catholics can be
saved, for they alone are in submission to the Pope. It is, therefore, impossible for
an informed Catholic to get saved or to stay saved if he knows of these aforementioned
Roman Catholic declarations and still continues to believe in papal infallibility! This is
so because salvation centers around exclusive trust in the person and redemptive work
of Jesus Christ and in Him alone. In other words, all 100% of our trust for our soul's
salvation MUST be in Jesus Christ alone apart from trusting in a denomination or
submission to any spiritual leader, including the Pope! Since this is the Biblical
message and Catholic "ex cathedra" statements contradict this, then belief in papal
infallibility must be rejected for the sake of salvation! In fact, the three ex cathedra
declarations just cited are clearly "another gospel" (Gal. 1:8,9).
Throughout the Scriptures, we are often warned of false prophets and false
spiritual leaders (Mt. 7:15; 24:11; Rom. 16:18; 2 Cor. 11:13; Eph. 4:14; 1 Tim. 4:2; 2
Tim. 3:13; 4:3; Tit. 1:10, 2 Jn. 7; 1 Jn. 4:1; etc.). What can one conclude except that
what these past popes have said regarding salvation is on a par with what the founders
of Mormonism, Jehovah's Witnesses, Seventh Day Adventism and what other proven
false prophets have declared. All need to be flatly rejected, not only as error, but
deadly error -- even "damnable heresy" (2 Pet. 2:1, KJV)!
Furthermore, in direct contrast to these "infallible" declarations, the Roman
Catholic church is now saying the following regarding Muslims. Their contradiction is:
QUESTION: If Muslims can be saved on the basis of professing to hold to the
faith of Abraham, why can't the Jews? (See aforementioned ex cathedra statement from
1441.) Did God change His mind sometime after 1441?
The Creed of the Council of Trent (1564) summarizes the doctrines which
Catholics are to believe. Regarding the Pope, it states (all emphasis is our own):
If you call yourself a "Catholic" and reject papal infallibility,
congratulations: You are proceeding along the right path! But according to the
Creed of the Council of Trent, you are not a real Catholic as they define one!
Furthermore, you are indirectly endorsing this dogma you don't believe by your
presence and financial donations. This makes you partly responsible for the
spiritual harm that is occurring through it!
In conclusion, four very important observations can be noted because of papal
infallibility:
A Catholic who gets saved needs to leave this type of religious system as
much as a Mormon who gets saved needs to leave Mormonism. There really is no
difference between the two. Furthermore, Catholics who truly get saved show they
recognize the serious implications of papal infallibility by exiting from this type of
religious system to a local Protestant congregation that declares the true gospel as
found in the Bible. To ignore such an important move can only adversely affect one
who gets saved even to the point of spiritual death. Though this is blunt, it is written out
of love for souls; though this may be offensive to some, it is the truth! Eternity is a long
time. Let's get serious with proclaiming and defending the one and only true plan of
salvation which is: "Repentance towards God and FAITH IN JESUS CHRIST" (Acts
20:21).
Return to Evangelical Outreach
Papal
infallibility is one of the great differences between Catholicism and Protestantism. Very
few seem to be aware of the awesome implications of this Catholic dogma. Hopefully,
this brief summary will illuminate them. Regarding papal infallibility the present-day
Roman Catholic Church says:
"The Roman Pontiff, head of the college of bishops, enjoys this infallibility in
virtue of his office, when, as supreme pastor and teacher of all the faithful -- who
confirms his brethren in the faith -- he proclaims by a definitive act a doctrine
pertaining to faith or morals" (Catechism of the Catholic Church (Liguori, MO: Liguori Publications), 1994, p.235).
"The infallibility, however, with which the divine redeemer wished to endow his
Church in defining doctrine pertaining to faith and morals, is co-extensive with
the deposit of revelation, which must be religiously guarded and loyally and
courageously expounded. The Roman Pontiff, head of the college of bishops,
enjoys this infallibility in virtue of his office, when, as supreme pastor and
teacher of all the faithful -- who confirms his brethren in the faith (cf. Lk. 22:32)
-- he proclaims in an absolute decision a doctrine pertaining to faith and
morals" (Vol. 1, p.380).
"We believe in the infallibility enjoyed by the Successor of Peter when he
speaks ex cathedra as shepherd and teacher of all the faithful, an infallibility
which the whole Episcopate also enjoys when it exercises with him the supreme
magisterium" (Vol. 2, p.392).
"This loyal submission of the will and intellect must be given, in a special way, to
the authentic teaching authority of the Roman Pontiff, even when he does not
speak ex cathedra in such wise, indeed, that his supreme teaching authority
be acknowledged with respect, and that one sincerely adhere to decisions
made by him conformably with his manifest mind and intention ..." (Vol. 1,
p.379).
"There is but one universal Church of the faithful, outside of which no one at
all can be saved" (Pope Innocent III, Fourth Lateran Council, 1215.)
"We declare, say, define, and pronounce that it is absolutely necessary for the
salvation of every human creature to be subject to the Roman Pontiff"
(Pope Boniface VIII, the Bull Unam Sanctam, 1302.)
"[The Holy Roman Church] firmly believes, professes and teaches that none of
those who are not within the Catholic Church, not only Pagans, but Jews,
heretics and schismatics, can ever be partakers of eternal life, but are to go
into the eternal fire 'prepared for the devil, and his angels' (Mt. xxv. 41),
unless before the close of their lives they shall have entered into that
Church; also that the unity of the Ecclesiastical body is such that the Church's
Sacraments avail only those abiding in that Church, and that fasts, almsdeeds,
and other works of piety which play their part in the Christian combat are in her
alone productive of eternal rewards; moreover, that no one, no matter what alms
he may have given, not even if he were to shed his blood for Christ's sake, can
be saved unless he abide in the bosom and unity of the Catholic Church."
(Mansi, Concilia, xxxi, 1739.) (Pope Eugene IV, The Bull Cantate Domino, 1441).
"The Church's relationship with the Muslims. 'The plan of salvation also includes
those who acknowledge the Creator, in the first place amongst whom are the
Muslims; these profess to hold the faith of Abraham, and together with us they
adore the one, merciful God, mankind's judge on the last day' " (Catechism of
the Catholic Church, 1994, p.223).
"... I unhesitatingly accept and profess all the doctrines (especially those
concerning the primacy of the Roman Pontiff and his infallible teaching
authority) handed down, defined, and explained by the sacred canons and
ecumenical councils and especially those of this most holy Council of Trent (and
by the ecumenical Vatican Council). And at the same time I condemn, reject, and
anathematize everything that is contrary to those propositions, and all heresies
without exception that have been condemned, rejected, and anathematized by
the Church. I, N., promise, vow, and swear that, with God's help, I shall most
constantly hold and profess this true Catholic faith, outside which no one can
be saved and which I now freely profess and truly hold. With the help of God, I
shall profess it whole and unblemished to my dying breath; and, to the best of
my ability, I shall see to it that my subjects or those entrusted to me by virtue of
my office hold it, teach it, and preach it. So help me God and his holy Gospel"
(emphasis not in original). [The words in parentheses in this paragraph were
inserted into the Tridentine profession of faith by order of Pope Pius IX in a
decree issued by the Holy Office, January 20, 1877 (Acta Sanctae Sedis, X
[1877], pp. 71 ff.).]
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